Strensiq is approved in
HPP is a genetic and progressive metabolic disease in which patients experience devastating effects on multiple systems of the body, leading to debilitating or life-threatening complications. It is an ultra-rare disease, which is defined as a disease that affects fewer than 20 patients per one million in the general population.1 HPP is characterized by low alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and defective bone mineralization that can lead to deformity of bones and other skeletal abnormalities, as well as systemic complications such as profound muscle weakness, seizures, pain and respiratory failure leading to premature death in infants.2-6
Abstracts summarizing these studies were published on the ENDO website and can be accessed using the links below.
The following abstracts will be presented in an oral session on
- Abstract OR26-2: "Reduction in Pain and Improved Function and Activities of Daily Living in Children with Hypophosphatasia Treated with Asfotase Alfa for 5 Years," Phillips, et al.
Accessible at: https://endo.confex.com/endo/2016endo/webprogram/Paper24241.html
- Abstract OR26-3: "Biochemical and Physical Function Outcomes in Adolescents and Adults with Hypophosphatasia Treated with Asfotase Alfa for up to 4 Years: Interim Results from a Phase II Study," Kishnani, et al.
Accessible at: https://endo.confex.com/endo/2016endo/webprogram/Paper25979.html
The following abstract will be presented in a poster preview session on
- Abstract PP26-3 and SUN-327: "Efficacy and Safety of Asfotase Alfa in Patients with Infantile Hypophosphatasia Treated for up to 3.5 Years: Results from a Phase II, Open-Label, Uncontrolled Study," Liese, et al.
Accessible at: https://endo.confex.com/endo/2016endo/webprogram/Paper25983.html
The following abstract will be presented in an oral session on
- Abstract OR35-3: "Muscular Function in Akp2-/- Mice and Evaluation of the Effect of Asfotase Alfa on the Akp2-/- Phenotype," Marozsan.
Accessible at: https://endo.confex.com/endo/2016endo/webprogram/Paper25988.html
About Hypophosphatasia (HPP)
HPP is a genetic, chronic, progressive, and life-threatening ultra-rare metabolic disease characterized by low alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity and defective bone mineralization that can lead to destruction and deformity of bones and other skeletal abnormalities, as well as systemic complications such as profound muscle weakness, seizures, pain, and respiratory failure leading to premature death in infants.2-6
HPP is caused by mutations in the gene encoding an enzyme known as tissue non-specific alkaline phosphatase (TNSALP).2,3 The genetic deficiency in HPP can affect people of all ages.2 HPP is traditionally classified by the age of the patient at the onset of symptoms of the disease, with perinatal-, infantile- and juvenile-onset HPP defined as patients who have their first symptom prior to 18 years of age.
HPP can have devastating consequences for patients at any stage of life.2 In a natural history study, infants who had their first symptom of HPP within the first 6 months of life had high mortality, with an overall mortality rate of 73 percent at 5 years.7 In these patients, mortality is primarily due to respiratory failure.2,6,8 In patients surviving and those with juvenile-onset HPP, long-term clinical sequelae include recurrent and non-healing fractures, profound muscle weakness, debilitating pain and the requirement for ambulatory assistive devices such as wheelchairs, wheeled walkers and canes.2,5
About Strensiq® (asfotase alfa)
Strensiq® (asfotase alfa) is a highly innovative bone-targeted enzyme replacement therapy that treats the underlying cause of HPP by replacing the missing TNSALP enzyme. In clinical studies of patients with HPP who had their first symptom prior to the age of 18, treatment with Strensiq improved overall survival in infants, enhanced bone mineralization and improved height, weight and mobility.
Strensiq is approved in
Important Safety Information
Hypersensitivity reactions have been reported in STRENSIQ-treated patients. In clinical trials, 1 out of 99 treated patients (1%) experienced signs and symptoms consistent with anaphylaxis.
Localized lipodystrophy, including lipoatrophy and lipohypertrophy, has been reported at injection sites after several months in patients treated with STRENSIQ.
Patients with HPP are at increased risk for developing ectopic calcifications. In clinical trials, 14 cases (14%) of ectopic calcification of the eye including the cornea and conjunctiva, and the kidneys (nephrocalcinosis) were reported. There was insufficient information to determine whether or not the reported events were consistent with the disease or due to STRENSIQ. No visual changes or changes in renal function were reported.
The most common adverse reactions reported were injection site reactions, lipodystrophy, ectopic calcifications, and hypersensitivity reactions.
Please click here for the full Prescribing Information.
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References |
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1. REGULATION (EU) No 536/2014 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of |
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3. Whyte MP. Hypophosphatasia: nature's window on alkaline phosphatase function in humans. In: Bilezikian JP, Raisz LG, Martin TJ, eds. Principles of Bone Biology. Vol 1. 3rd ed. |
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4. Whyte MP, Greenberg CR, Salman N, et al. Enzyme-replacement therapy in life-threatening hypophosphatasia. N Engl J Med. 2012; 366(10):904-913. | |
5. Seshia SS, Derbyshire G, Haworth JC, Hoogstraten J. Myopathy with hypophosphatasia. |
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6. |
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7. Whyte MP, Leung E, Wilcox W, et al. Hypophosphatasia: a retrospective natural history study of the severe perinatal and infantile forms. Poster presented at the 2014 |
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8. Whyte MP, |
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